Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Phillips Curve Methodology Is Used On An Information Set...

Abstract In a creating nation like Pakistan, Phillips Curve methodology is utilized on an information set of 35 years. Phillips Curve helps in analyzing the relationship in the middle of inflation and unemployment. There is a non-relative negative relationship in the middle of inflation and unemployment (if unemployment is decreased than there is a rising value level in the economy). There is a long-run and easygoing relationship in the middle of inflation and unemployment over the above-mentioned period in Pakistan. There is a momentary relationship (stuns) in the short-run, while there is a lasting relationship (stuns) over the long run. By taking a look at the relationship built, one can estimate for next 10 years, that there will be a reverse relationship between both variables. This paper records an inflation insignificantly influences GDP and unemployment and the correlation is negative, exact confirmation for the presence of the Phillips Curve in Pakistan i.e., inflation has reduced un employment. Keywords: Phillips curve, Granger causality, Impulse response function, Pakistan, monetary Introduction For progressive governments in Pakistan poverty remains as a solitary principle test like other creating and immature nations. Right away, legislative and certain non-administrative association have evaluated more than quarter of Pakistani population living under poverty line. As indicated by Human Development Index (HDI) 2009 report, Pakistan, Bangladesh, andShow MoreRelatedInflation and Unemployment in Germany5386 Words   |  22 Pages Abstract Potential links between inflation, Ï€(t), and unemployment, UE(t), in Germany have been examined. There exists a consistent (conventional) Phillips curve despite some changes in monetary policy. 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AnotherRead MoreFluctuating Price of Oil and How It Affects the Global Economy5248 Words   |  21 Pagesprices of oil reached all time high in the current year. The prices are found to break every record in the last year reaching above $140 per barrel. (Econbrowser, 2008; Jones, Donald Leiby, and Paik, 2004) The oil prices have started rising significantly particularly since 2002. In the early days of 2002 the global economy emerged from a phase of huge economic down turn, which had been caused by the bursting of the bubbles of information and communication technologies and 9/11 attack onRead MoreOnline Examination System13416 Words   |  54 Pagesthe examination. These days there is often more emphasis on internal assessments, which may consist of assignments and projects given out and then marked or assessed. However examinations remain a popular component of many assessments. 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Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 1098 Words

In the recent years, there has been a push, nationwide, to legalize the recreational use of marijuana. In most states, medical marijuana is legal and in some states, so is recreational. But the legalization of recreational marijuana may have detrimental effects. In the recent election, Arizona had a ballot measure (prop 205) which called for the legalization of marijuana for recreational use. Prop 205 lost and recreational marijuana is not currently legal. However, it is likely that the advocates for this campaign will work to get their issue on the next ballot. If Recreational Marijuana is legalized in Arizona the number of deaths per year will rise because it is likely there will be an increase in the use of other addictive substances, there will be an increase in traffic violations and accidents, and the number of people effected by lung cancer and other medical issues will increase. There is much controversy surrounding the theory that marijuana is a gateway drug. A gateway drugs is a non-addictive, habit-forming drug that may lead to the use of other addictive drugs. Many studies show a positive correlation between the use of marijuana and other illicit drugs. One study has found evidence of a gateway from marijuana to cocaine that takes place at later ages than were previously thought relevant. Structural estimates accounting for unobserved heterogeneity that affects both marijuana and cocaine demand indicate that past marijuana use increases the probability of currentShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuan a should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Although some believe that marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1145 Words   |  5 PagesLegalizing Marijuana Marijuana is a drug that has been actively used for centuries. This drug can be traced back to 2737 BC by the Chinese emperor Shen Nung. He spoke about the euphoric effects of Cannabis and even referred to it as the â€Å"Liberator of Sin.† Since early on, marijuana was seen as a medicinal plant that was recommended for medical uses. Marijuana is currently in schedule I, which means that physicians are not allowed to prescribe it in the United States (Hart, Ksir 2013). This drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the m edical side of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this would

Monday, December 9, 2019

Honor free essay sample

I believe the Honor Code is there to alp you achieve a high academic learning environment and is another educational opportunity available at the university of Mary Washington. I have seen students that dont want to put in the hard work and effort. They want the easy way to an A and they are happy with copying someone else?s work to save their time. I believe the Honor Code at MUM enhances the learning environment. Students will work hard and turn their work in, knowing they gave their best, not someone elses.It is a great moment when o receive a paper back from your professor, knowing that it is work that was done completely by yourself, and you receive a good grade. It makes you proud and inspires you to continue. I think the MUM Honor Code is an excellent part of the culture. Everyone talks about the Honor Code and it gives students a way to learn more than just academics, but morals. We will write a custom essay sample on Honor or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With an Honor Code a part of the culture at LAWS, all students that graduate will bring it with them into the world and it will become a part of their identity.Every little step counts to returning integrity back into the world, and the Honor Code helps to develop this moral in MUM students. The Honor Code at the University of Mary Washington is a great system to abide by and will help me in my studies. I take pride in completing my own work and my integrity is a very important part of who I am. The Honor Code will reinforce what I have been taught my entire life and prepare me for what I will face after graduation.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Problem and solution Essays - Drinking Culture, Alcohol Abuse

Drinking age- Problem and Solution. What should the age be for everyone to drink? This here is a common question all over the United States amoung teens and adults. Many feel that different ages should be the standard. Some feel that the current age is acceptable. While the age is now standing at 21 years old many minors are still drinking away at parties without there parents knowing. They are drinking at alarming rates, and often abuse it. This needs a solution more then just a general age for purchase. Morels and responsibility are the main way to steer away from the abuse and neglect of alcohol. In the United States. when someone reaches the golden age 18, they are legally an adult. At 18 they can drive, buy the license to marry, they can now vote, pay taxes, and take out loans whenever they need the little extra money in their hands. But, even though they have all them legally rights now that they are now the big 18, they still cannot purchase or drink alcohol. There are still three more years for them until drinking alcohol is legal for them. Many feel that this is why the drinking age should be lowered in the United States. Taking a different standpoint on this issue, the legalized drinking age should be lowerd to allow young adults starting at 18 to drink under the supervision " in controlled environments such as restaurants, taverns,pubs, and offical school and university functions". Supervised, moderate exposure to alcohol in the home with family lays foundation for a healthy respect for alcohol and it's associated responsibilities. Responable drinking, in these situat ions, can be taught through the educational programs or by their peers. That would develop more mature and rational drinking behavior. More than 37% of underage people are heavy drinkers. Only 30% of adults are heavy drinkers. If the underage drinkers were taught the right way to drink, instead of binge drinking, correcting our existing problem of abusive drinking would become much easier. The age law segregates our youth, while it is intended to protect society. Regrettably, it has backfired. Drinking age laws does a decent job of keeping young people from purchasing alcohol in most cases, but that does not stop them from being apart of events and parties dealing with the influence of alcohol. If considered an adult and expected to act like one at age 18 is it right to restrict them to a drinking age of 21? Who ever says that 21 is the age that everybody is one intelligent and mature adult to consume alcohol? Surely enough some adults abuse alcohol and some teenagers would be perfe ctly able to drink responibly. While 21 may be the legal drinking age in the U.S. , but no one really has evidence existing thats proving that this is the age at which young people can safely begin drinking alcohol. On the contrary, 16-25 years old have more drink-drive related accidents than any other age in the whole country. Althought DUI numbers may or may not change if the drinking age was lowered, the DUI numbers would rise a lot but quickly. Lowering the drinking age would take away some of the temptation. It's not as much fun when it's allowed! The most common reason for underage drinking is because alcohol is seen as " the forbidden fruit" or "a badge of rebellion against authourity" and a symbol of adulthood". A study by Dr. Ruth Engs, professor of applied health and science, found that by increasing the legal age, young people tend to abuse alcohol more. In actuality, to raise the drinking age was much more worse than doing nothing. Drinking is more exciting when it is il legal, along with many bad habits. Many people go out and binge drink simply because they know they should no be drinking at all with them being underage. I'm sure they all know better to wait to be 21 before drinking under the influence. Leaving prohibitions on alcohol mostly to the family is the best tactic, if the aim is to decrease binge and drinking minors. The focus should be on the safe consumptions instead of age restrictions. Other countries